Yes, Experience is Evidence for the Truth of Christianity

Yes, Experience is Evidence for the Truth of Christianity

I recently heard John Lennox say that Christian experience is a real way to prove the truth of Christianity. If Christianity doesn’t in some way reveal its truth in lived experience, then it can’t be true. For those of us who distrust the subjective, the emotional, the ego and the id, in Freudian terms, this is not an easy thing to buy into. But it stuck with me, and it wasn’t long before I exclaimed to myself, of course, he’s right! If God in Christ is some theoretical construct that doesn’t transform lives in an obvious way proving Himself to the person in the process, then Christianity’s not worth much. 

One reason I was open to Lennox’s declaration at this time in my life is because I’ve been listening to Christian testimonies consistently over the last three or four years, hundreds of them by this point. I’ve concluded we have two choices when considering their experiences. Either they are real, and God ordained, or they are not. If they are not, then it’s just human psychology. I would argue that mere human psychology can’t explain the consistent transformation of lives for the last 2000 years of Christian history. I think of the Apostle Paul. The phrase “road to Damascus experience” has come down in Western history to mean conversion because his was so radical. The only plausible explanation for his complete 180 on Christianity, from persecuting Christians to the great Apostle to the Gentiles, is that the risen and ascended Jesus Christ really did appear to him on that road, as he testified for the rest of his life. Mere psychology doesn’t do that.

What’s even more remarkable about all the transformed lives over all that time is that they come from every corner of the earth, from every language and nation and tribe. As Yahweh promised to Abraham, all nations of the earth would be blessed through him. I learned something from Tim Keller that should have been obvious to me before, that Christianity is the only universal religion on earth, which also profoundly speaks to its truth.

And it’s not just that human psychology alone can’t account for all these transformations, but if it’s not real, then what transformed all these lives, and Western civilization itself, are lies. Christianity makes some astounding claims and declares them to be truth; if they are not, they are lies.  And it is literally impossible for lies to do what we’ve seen Christianity do for people since Jesus’ disciples claimed they witnessed Him resurrected from the dead and were transformed by that fact. As I argue in my book, Uninvented, only a real, actual, historical bodily resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth from the dead can account for pious Jews completely changing their religion overnight. Consider these radical changes of what they gave up because they claimed Jesus’ resurrection:

  • The sacrificial system.
  • The importance of keeping the law.
  • Keeping of the Sabbath.
  • Non-Trinitarian theism.
  • A human Messiah.

 Lies or made-up stories do not do this.

 Skeptics are fond of claiming there is little or no evidence for the veracity of Christianity. In fact, we have an embarrassment of riches of evidence, as the history of apologetics makes abundantly clear. Transformed lives, including those of the very first Christians, and civilizations, add to that embarrassment of riches (Tom Holland, a non-Christian, in Dominion: How the Christian Revolution Remade the World argues that Christianity is the only explanation for the modern world). If Christianity isn’t true, then what’s happened in these lives, including yours and mine, has to either be explained away or explained some other way. But as my book argues for the historicity of the biblical accounts, and their divine origin, I would also argue for the divine origin of transformed Christian lives: they can’t be our own inventions. That they are of God is a more plausible explanation than it’s wishful thinking, or in Marx’s phrase, the opiate of the masses to help us deal with the difficulties of life.

 Keep in mind that changed lives don’t prove Christianity is true, but if Christianity is true, it will change lives. This makes sense when you look at the entire scope of redemptive history. Something is very wrong with the world and the humans who in inhabit it, and it culminates for each one in the ultimate indignity of death. Followers of religions and philosophies have been grappling with the why and how of this for thousands of years, but the best you get from them is speculation and conjecture, that is until Judaism and Christianity. There we learn that God is a transcendent all-powerful Creator who made the world good, in fact, very good. Then man rebelled by disobeying God, and was instantly alienated from his Creator, which was how all the suffering, misery, and death came into the world. Alienate is a perfect description of the consequences of that rebellion:

 to cause to be estranged: to make unfriendly, hostile, or indifferent especially where attachment formerly existed

 In Genesis 3 we read of this rebellion, and because of it the man and woman hid from God when he visited them in the garden. Something had gone terribly wrong. He tells them because of their disobedience, their lives will now be very hard (painful toil, sweat of the brow, thorns and thistles), and in the end they turn to dust. Sounds promising. Then in the very next chapter, Cain kills Abel, and the misery of human existence is off and running. All of history proves that because man is alienated from his Creator, he’s alienated from himself and others, as well as the created order he was meant to have dominion over.

 In that same Genesis 3 account of what we call the fall, God shares the solution, and what would become redemptive history begins. God told the man and his wife the seed of the woman will crush the serpent’s head which was accomplished by Christ in his life, death on the cross, resurrection, and ascension to the right hand of God. He accomplished the redemption of his people (in Matthew 1:21, Jesus is given his name because He will save His people from their sins, not try, but will), and he sent the Holy Spirit at Pentecost to apply it in their lives. When it is, Christians are no longer alienated from their maker, their God, who has become their Savior, and that begins a healing from all the other alienations in their lives wrought by sin.

 If this is true, and it is, then the lives of Christians will reflect the transforming power of reconciliation, first with God, then themselves, then others, and finally all of creation. We call this love. When Jesus was asked what the most important commandment was, he answered that the entirety of the law and the prophets, the whole Old Testament, is about love, first loving God with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength, and loving our neighbor as ourselves. Love is efficacious, and because he first loved us, we too can love. That is the biggest miracle of all, that self-absorbed, self-interested, self-obsessed sinners can love others, the 1 Corinthians 13 impossible type of love. Only something very real does something like that.

Chapter 11: The Resurrection

Chapter 11: The Resurrection

  • The Myth of the Dying and Rising God
  • What About That Empty Tomb?
  • How Did an Empty Tomb Turn into Christianity?
  • The Jews and Resurrection
  • Did They Steal the Body?
  • Other Options?
  • What Does the New Testament Actually Say About the Resurrection?
  • Why Are There No Depictions of the Resurrection?
  • The Criterion of Embarrassment
  • The Effect of the Resurrection
Tim Keller RIP

Tim Keller RIP

The Lord took another one of his faithful servants all too soon. We all know time is a mist and passes more swiftly than we have the ability to convey or comprehend, but that doesn’t make the end of it any easier to convey or comprehend, or accept, but we have no choice. Death sooner or later comes for us all, and all of us feel it comes way too soon no matter when it comes, at one or one hundred-and-one. As Christians, though, our encounter with the Grim Reaper, for us and the ones we care about, is different than those who don’t trust Christ. As the Apostle Paul says in I Thessalonians 4:

13 But we do not want you to be uninformed, brothers, about those who are asleep, that you may not grieve as others do who have no hope. 14 For since we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so, through Jesus, God will bring with him those who have fallen asleep.

Paul gives us further Christian perspective in Philippians 1 on this most unpleasant and unnatural fact of life when he tells us about his own inevitable coming encounter with death:

21 For to me, to live is Christ and to die is gain. 22 If I am to go on living in the body, this will mean fruitful labor for me. Yet what shall I choose? I do not know! 23 I am torn between the two: I desire to depart and be with Christ, which is better by far; 24 but it is more necessary for you that I remain in the body. 25 Convinced of this, I know that I will remain, and I will continue with all of you for your progress and joy in the faith, 26 so that through my being with you again your boasting in Christ Jesus will abound on account of me.

How many of us can say, honestly, we are “torn between the two.” I’ll confess, I’m not terribly torn, although I pray to learn how to be as that encounter comes ever closer. When contemplating my own departure, my “falling asleep,” I always go to Jesus’ words to Martha at the tomb of her brother Lazarus whom Jesus would bring back to life only moments after he said these words (John 11):

 25 Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life. Whoever believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live, 26 and everyone who lives and believes in me shall never die. Do you believe this?”

I do! The word for believe in Greek is trust, and trust requires faith. All human beings live by faith, or trust in some things and some ones, and it’s a requirement for daily existence for finite human beings. For ultimate things, as well as our everyday mundane life, Christians trust in our Almighty sovereign Creator God, and that makes all the hardness a little less hard.

Speaking of trust, I often think of the father in Mark 9 whose son was possessed by an evil spirit when he asked Jesus if he could do anything to help heal his son. Jesus’ response was priceless and speaks to our natural lack of trust in God’s almighty power on behalf of his people: “‘If you can’! All things are possible for one who believes.” I love how Jesus gently rebukes him, although it’s impossible to know the tone of the rebuke when he gave it. He’s basically saying, you can trust me! If you do, anything is possible. Yet the man knows his weakness and with tears pleads with Jesus (in the poetic King James version): “Lord, I believe; help thou mine unbelief.” I love that! It’s so hard to trust, but I so badly want to trust!

For those who know me, I attended Westminster Seminary in Philadelphia where I met my future wife, Sarah. It so happens that Tim Keller was a professor there at the time, and prior to our getting married he was our premarital counselor. I still remember, and recite to others, little gems of marital wisdom he gave us in those sessions. The most common and often repeated by me are the very first words he spoke to us after we sat down for our first session: The only sinner bigger than the one you’re marrying is you! That’s a hard one to forget because it is so obviously true. How many marriages have failed because one spouse thinks the other is the bigger sinner? A lot!

But it isn’t just that personal connection that makes Keller’s life special to us. His theological and apologetics teaching over the years has been a profound help in us maturing in our Reformed faith. It’s a testimony to his vision and persistence that he could go into the heart of the secular Christian hating Gotham and build not only a successful church (he preferred the word fruitful), but a world-wide church planting movement. I’ll never forget visiting New York City for a business trip in 2016 and visiting one of his churches. I was hoping to see him, but Redeemer Presbyterian didn’t advertise which church he would be preaching at, so I attended one closest to my hotel. The sermon by another pastor on the righteousness of God by faith in Romans 3 brought me to tears and the amazing depth of God’s grace for me. It didn’t surprise me coming from a Keller led church because the gospel of God’s good news of unmerited favor in Christ was his north star. Even though I had a problem with his thinking and writing on political and cultural engagement in recent years, he will be sorely missed.

 

 

Chapter 11: The Resurrection

Chapter 9: Jesus’ Teaching

  • It’s All or Nothing at All: The Problem with Partial Jesus
  • The Forgiveness of Sin
  • The Hard Sayings of Jesus
  • Eat My Flesh and Drink My Blood
  • The Way, the Truth, and the Life
  • The First Will Be Last, And the Last Will be First
Uninvented Appearance on Worldview Legacy with Joel Settecase

Uninvented Appearance on Worldview Legacy with Joel Settecase

I recently got invited back, amazing that, to be on Joel’s podcast, Worldview Legacy. He has a great ministry called the Think Institute, and I love his tagline:

The Worldview Legacy Podcast is the show that helps Christian laymen become the worldview leaders their families and churches need.

That’s exactly what the church and society needs, more godly patriarchy, men who lead their homes and raise the next generation of warriors for Jesus and the kingdom of God. He further explains his vision:

Join Joel Settecase as he answers the questions the world is asking and discusses the Christian worldview with teachers, preachers and theologians. Together, they will help you build a legacy for your family: you, your kids and your wife will be able to confidently give answers from the Bible and see Jesus change lives as you share your faith.

I love it! He’s a great young man with a growing family, and we had a blast of a conversation. I hope you enjoy it. Here is the YouTube recording, and he’s on every podcast platform in case you just want to listen to the recording.